PORT MORESBY / LONDON (IT BOLTWISE) – Papua New Guinea is facing an alarming HIV crisis, exacerbated by stigma and cuts in U.S. aid. The number of new infections has doubled since 2010, with women and children particularly affected. The government has declared HIV a national crisis and introduced an emergency plan to combat the spread of the virus.
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In Papua New Guinea, the HIV epidemic has become a national crisis, exacerbated by stigma and a decline in international support. The number of new infections has doubled since 2010, and only 59% of those affected are aware of their infection. Of particular concern is the increase in infections among women and children, indicating high levels of mother-to-child transmission.
US aid cuts under the Trump administration have further exacerbated the situation. Numerous clinics that rely on this support have had to limit their services or stop them altogether. The UNAids organization warns of a historic funding shortage that is endangering the health of millions of people. While Australia has provided additional funding, dependence on foreign aid remains a problem.
The government of Papua New Guinea recognized HIV as a national crisis in June and introduced an emergency plan that includes increased testing, treatment and support. However, implementing these measures is challenging due to financial constraints and lack of awareness among the population. Many people do not know their HIV status, which further increases the spread of the virus.
Experts emphasize the need for a long-term strategy aimed at self-reliance. The country’s foreign minister, Justin Tkatchenko, emphasizes that Papua New Guinea must develop its own solution in order not to be permanently dependent on foreign aid. The epidemic highlights the fragility of the health system and the urgent need to strengthen infrastructure and awareness among the population.
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